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1 ζέσις
A seething, effervescence, boiling, Pl.Ti. 66b, Ocell. 2.9, etc.;χολῆς Gal.16.577
; οὔρων ib.661; ὅταν ἑψηθῇ μέχρι ζέσεως up to boiling heat, Plu.2.690c: metaph.,ζ. τῆς ψυχῆς Pl.Cra. 419e
; [ὀργὴ] ζ. τοῦ περὶ καρδίαν αἵματος Arist.de An. 403a31
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2 ζέω
Grammatical information: v.Other forms: Aor. ζέ(σ)σαι (Il.), late forms ζέννυμι (to ζέσαι after σβέσαι: σβέννυμι a. o.), ἔζεσμαι, ἐζέσθην,Derivatives: also from the prefixcompounds: ( ἀνά-, ἔκ-, ὑπέρ-)ζέσις `seething, boiling' (Pl., Arist.; s. Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 53, 163); ( ἐπί-, ἀπό-)ζέμα `boiling, decoction' (LXX, medic.), also ἀπό-ζεσμα `id.' ( PHolm.); ἔκ-ζε(σ)μα `eczema' (medic.); ἀνά-ζεσμος `boiling up' (Aët.); verbal adj. ( ἔκ-, ὑπέρ)ζεστός `boiled, seething, hot' (Arist., Str.) with ζεστότης `heat' (Paus.). With ablaut, nevertheless prob. late: ζόη τὸ ἐπάνω τοῦ μέλιτος H., acc. to Eust. 906, 52 `foam on the milk'.Etymology: The thematic root present ζέω from *ζέσ-ω (cf. ζεσ-τός, ζέσ-μα) is identical with Skt. yasati (gramm.) `seethe, boil', Germ., e. g. OHG jesan `ferment, foam'; IE -i̯ésō. In Skt. the yot present yás-ya-ti and the reduplicated yéṣati (\< ya-iṣ-); a mix of these buildings seems Av. yaēš-ya- (ptc. acc. sg. f. yaēšyantīm) `boil'. The verb is found also in Tocharian, A ysäṣ (pres. ind. 3. sg.; stem yäs-), B yayāsau (ptc. pret.) `boil'; further Alban. ziej (IE *i̯esei̯ō), Mann Lang. 28, 38; Celtic has nominal formations, e. g. Gallo-Rom. *i̯estā `foam', Welsh ias `boil, foam'. See Bq. - Another expression for `boil' which is less widely spread is ἕψω (s. v.); cf. also πέσσω.Page in Frisk: 1,612Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ζέω
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3 ὑποκαίω
V 0-0-3-2-1=6 Jer 1,13; Ez 24,5; Am 4,2; DnLXX 3,25.46A: to set fire underneath, to heat from below [τι] Ez 24,5 P: to be heated from underneath DnLXX 3,25*Am 4,2 εἰς λέβητας ὑποκαιομένους in boiling caldrons-דור בסירות דור? stack of logs in circles, pyre(cpr. Ez 24,5), and-סיר jar, caldron for MT דוגה בסירות fisher’s hook דוג to fish and סירה angle, hookCf. MARGOLIS, M. 1906b= 1972 69; →SCHLEUSNER
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